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Sour Milk Biscuit

A quick oven-baked biscuit made with sour milk, all-purpose flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, lard, and optional water.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Sour Milk Biscuit

Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Sour Milk Biscuit

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Sift together the flour, baking powder, salt, and baking soda.

  2. If using, dissolve the baking soda in water and add it to the sour milk.

Mix and bake

  1. Add the lard to the dry ingredients, then mix in the sour milk.

  2. Mix until soft and bake in a preheated oven at 400°F (200°C) until golden.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Flour + milktop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

All-purpose flour
Provides the structure that holds the biscuit together as it bakes.
Sour milk
Adds moisture and acidity that reacts with the leavening to help the biscuit rise.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acid in the sour milk to produce gas that lightens the biscuit.
Baking powder
Supplies additional leavening so the biscuit rises in the oven.
Lard
Adds fat that tenderises the crumb and helps create a flaky texture.

The step that matters

Mix until soft. Overmixing develops gluten in the flour, which makes biscuits tough. Mixing just until the dough comes together keeps them tender and light.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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