Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Bread Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Pour 2 cups of boiled milk over a loaf of bread.
Mix in the yolks of 6 eggs and the beaten whites of 3 eggs until soft.
Add 2 tablespoons of flour and nutmeg to taste.
Stir in 1 pound of raisins.
Boil for 2 hours and serve with sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Nutmeg + raisintop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
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Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Bread + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together11,466 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Bread + eggtop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together22,662 recipes
Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Bread
- Forms the body of the pudding and soaks up the milk and eggs.
- Milk
- Softens the bread and provides moisture for a tender custard-like texture.
- Egg yolks
- Add richness and help bind the pudding as it cooks and sets.
- Egg whites
- Add lightness and help the pudding hold its structure when heated.
- Flour
- Thickens the mixture so it holds together rather than turning watery.
The step that matters
Boil for 2 hours. Boiling for the full time lets the egg proteins set and the flour thicken the mixture. Too short a time leaves the pudding wet and loose in the centre.
Swap the nutmeg
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (bread, milk, egg, flour, raisin):
- Cinnamonfits about as well
- Nutmegthe original
- Capersfits less well
- Turmericfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against bread, milk, egg, flour, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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