Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Steamed Graham Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the pudding
In a bowl, mix eggs, salt, sweet milk, molasses, graham flour, raisins, and baking soda.
Pour the mixture into a greased pudding mold.
Steam for 2 hours.
Make the lemon sauce
For the lemon sauce, cream together sugar and butter.
Stir in the beaten egg, lemon rind, and lemon juice.
Add boiling water gradually until very hot but not boiling.
Serve
Serve the pudding with the lemon sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Raisin + sugartop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together12,481 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).
-
Sugar + saucetop 13% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,147 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as the pudding sets during steaming.
- Graham flour
- Forms the body of the pudding, giving it a coarse, hearty texture.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, dark color, and moisture to the pudding.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the molasses to lighten the batter and help it rise.
- Butter
- Creams with the sugar to add richness and a smooth texture to the sauce.
The step that matters
Add boiling water gradually to the lemon sauce. Adding the water slowly and stirring keeps the creamed butter and egg from curdling, giving a smooth sauce that is very hot but not boiling.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, molasses, flour, raisin, sugar, sauce):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Datesfits about as well
- Lemonthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, molasses, flour, raisin, sugar, sauce. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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