Why it works: Butter and bread are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,232 recipes. Both carry delta-decalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Apple Cake
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Heat the butter and grated bread in a pan.
Stir together the apples, jelly, sugar, and nutmeg.
Let the mixture stand for about 30 minutes.
Butter a baking tin well.
Assemble
Line the tin with a layer of the prepared bread.
Add a layer of the apple mixture.
Add another layer of bread.
Repeat with two layers of apples and three layers of bread.
Serve
Serve cold, sliced, with whipped cream on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + breadtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together27,232 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-decalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Currant + appletop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together1,918 recipes
Shared aroma: isoamyl acetate (banana, pear).
-
Apple + nutmegtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,790 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Apple + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,790 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Nutmeg + breadtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,997 recipes
Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Apples
- Provide the bulk and tart fruit flavour that the cake is built around.
- Butter
- Adds richness and fat that softens the bread and carries flavour.
- Bread
- Forms the layers that soak up the fruit juices and hold the cake together.
- Sugar
- Sweetens the apples and helps them soften and release their juices.
- Currant jelly
- Adds concentrated fruit flavour and a little pectin to help set the layers.
The step that matters
Let the mixture stand for about 30 minutes. Standing lets sugar draw juice out of the sliced apples, so the apple mixture becomes moist and syrupy. Without this rest the layers may be dry or uneven once assembled.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, apple, nutmeg, bread):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Pearfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, apple, nutmeg, bread. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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