Why it works: Cinnamon and nutmeg match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 11,917 recipes. Both carry estragole, which smells anise, licorice. The science ↓
Dried Apple Fruit Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 300°F (150°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Cook the apples
Drain the water from the soaked apples.
Boil the apples with the molasses until well preserved.
Make the batter
Cream the butter and sugar together.
Add the beaten eggs.
Drain the syrup from the apples.
Stir the syrup into the creamed mixture.
Add the cold coffee, flour, baking soda, spices.
Add the floured apples and raisins.
Pour the batter into a prepared baking pan.
Bake
Bake at 300°F (150°C) until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Cinnamon + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together11,917 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Clove + cinnamontop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together14,189 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Clove + nutmegtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,686 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + cinnamontop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Provides the structure that holds the dense batter together as it bakes.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and help set the crumb as the cake bakes.
- Butter
- Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and carries the spice flavors.
- Molasses
- Adds sweetness, moisture and deep color to the cake and the cooked apples.
- Baking soda
- Lifts the batter as it reacts with the acidic molasses and coffee.
- Dried apples
- Soften in the molasses syrup, adding moisture and fruity sweetness throughout the cake.
The step that matters
Bake at 300°F until done. A low, slow bake lets the dense, sugar-rich batter cook through evenly. Stopping early leaves the center gummy, while the high sugar content can scorch the edges if the oven runs too hot.
Swap the clove
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, egg, butter, coffee, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg):
- Cardamomfits better
- Allspicefits about as well
- Clovethe original
- Gingerfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, egg, butter, coffee, flour, cinnamon, nutmeg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Apple Pudding256 recipes
Molasses Cookies96 recipes
Coffee Ice Cream91 recipes
Molasses Cake90 recipes