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Dessert

Oatmeal Muffins

A quick baked muffin made with flour, oatmeal, molasses, and eggs.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Molasses and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,225 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Oatmeal Muffins

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. In a large bowl, mix the flour, oatmeal, shortening, molasses, baking soda, sugar, and salt.

  2. Pour the hot water over the baking soda and stir into the mixture.

  3. Add the eggs and mix until well combined.

Bake

  1. Spoon the batter into muffin tins and bake for about 20 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Flour + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together92,116 recipes

    Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).

  3. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + molassestop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,429 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Flour and egg barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 106,462 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Flour
Provides the structure that holds the muffins together as they set.
Oatmeal
Adds chewy texture and absorbs liquid, giving the muffins a hearty crumb.
Shortening
Adds fat that tenderizes the crumb and keeps the muffins moist.
Molasses
Adds sweetness, depth of flavor, and moisture, and helps the muffins brown.
Baking soda
Reacts with the molasses's acidity to produce gas that makes the muffins rise.
Eggs
Bind the batter and add structure and richness as they set in the oven.

The step that matters

Pour the hot water over the baking soda. Baking soda needs an acid to react and release gas for rising. Dissolving it in hot water and stirring it in promptly lets the reaction start in the batter, so the leavening is not lost before baking.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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