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Potato Salad

A salad of boiled potatoes, eggs, celery, green onions, celery salt, and mayonnaise.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and onion are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,023 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓

Potato Salad

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the potatoes with jackets on until tender.

  2. Peel the potatoes while warm.

  3. Chop the hard boiled eggs, celery, and green onions.

  4. Combine the potatoes, eggs, celery, and green onions in a bowl.

Dress and serve

  1. Season with celery salt and add mayonnaise dressing to achieve the desired consistency.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + oniontop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,023 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  2. Potato + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,047 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Celery + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Potato + eggtop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,978 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + celerytop 34% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,334 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Potatoes
Form the bulk of the salad and hold the dressing as their starch softens when cooked.
Eggs
Add richness and body, giving the salad a firmer, creamy texture.
Mayonnaise salad dressing
Adds fat and moisture, binding the salad and coating the other ingredients.
Celery
Adds crisp texture and a fresh, mildly savory flavor.
Green onions
Add sharp, aromatic flavor that brightens the richness of the dressing.

The step that matters

Peel the potatoes while warm. Warm potatoes peel more easily because their skins separate from the flesh more readily. Letting them cool fully makes peeling harder and can cause them to crumble or tear.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (potato, egg, onion):

  1. Garlicfits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Dillfits better
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against potato, egg, onion. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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