Why it works: Cheese and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 7,962 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Cheese Straws
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a moderate oven”. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Prepare the dough
Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).
In a bowl, mix flour, salt, pepper, and cayenne.
Rub in the butter until the mixture is fine.
Add the grated cheese and enough egg yolk to form a stiff paste.
Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface and cut into straw shapes and rings.
Bake and serve
Place on a baking sheet and bake for 10 to 15 minutes.
Once cooled, slip the straws through the rings and garnish with coralline pepper.
Serve as a savory snack, either hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Cheese + buttertop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,962 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Cheese + peppertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together7,861 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the dough, giving the straws their body when baked.
- Butter
- Rubbed into the flour to tenderise the dough and add richness.
- Grated cheese
- Adds savory flavour and fat, and helps bind and brown the dough.
- Egg yolk
- Binds the dough into a stiff paste and adds richness.
The step that matters
Rubbing in the butter until fine. If the butter is left in large lumps, it melts unevenly in the oven and the straws turn greasy and crumbly rather than short and even. Rubbing it into the flour coats the flour particles with fat, which limits gluten development and keeps the texture tender.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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