Why it works: Carrot and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 8,053 recipes. Both carry 2,4-decadienal, which smells seaweed. The science ↓
Halifax Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Make the soup
Place the meat bone in a pot with 3 quarts of water and bring to a boil.
Skim off any impurities that rise to the surface.
Add the chopped tomatoes, carrots, onion, and potatoes.
Season with salt and pepper to taste.
Once the vegetables are tender, strain the soup and return the liquid to the pot.
Bring the soup back to a boil and thicken with a little flour.
Serve
Before serving, add a few parsley leaves for garnish.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Carrot + parsleytop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together8,053 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Pepper + parsleytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + potatotop 3% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,023 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Carrot + potatotop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,107 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Potato + parsleytop 5% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,855 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Meat bone
- Releases savory flavor and body into the broth as it simmers.
- Tomatoes
- Add acidity and a fresh, tangy flavor to the broth.
- Carrots
- Add natural sweetness and soften to give the soup body.
- Onion
- Adds aromatic depth to the broth as it cooks.
- Irish potatoes
- Break down partly as they cook, adding starch and body to the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the broth, giving it a heavier, smoother texture.
The step that matters
Thickening with flour. Flour added directly to hot liquid can clump. Whisking it smooth with a little cold liquid first, then returning the soup to a boil, lets the starch swell evenly and thicken the broth without lumps.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, tomato, carrot, potato, pepper, flour, parsley):
- Capsicumfits better
- Okrafits better
- Parsnipfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, tomato, carrot, potato, pepper, flour, parsley. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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