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Fish Balls

Fish balls made with codfish, egg whites and yolks, mashed potatoes, butter, and fried.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,456 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Fish Balls

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. In a bowl, beat the egg whites and yolks together.

  2. Mix in the chopped codfish and mashed potatoes.

  3. Add the butter and combine well.

Shape and fry

  1. Form the mixture into balls.

  2. Fry the balls in hot fat until golden brown.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  3. Egg + potatotop 29% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together4,978 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Codfish
Provides the main flavor and fish texture of the balls.
Mashed potatoes
Adds bulk and softness, helping the balls hold together while frying.
Egg whites and yolks
Bind the mixture and help it set, while adding richness and moisture.
Butter
Adds fat for richness and a softer interior texture.

The step that matters

Fry the balls in hot fat until golden brown. If the fat is not hot enough, the balls absorb more oil and turn greasy before the surface browns and sets. Hot fat seals the outside quickly, helping the balls hold their shape and develop a crisp, golden crust.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, butter):

  1. Asparagusfits better
  2. Chivefits better
  3. Leekfits about as well
  4. Potatothe original

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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