Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Dried Apple Cake
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the apples
Soak the dried apples overnight.
Steam the apples until soft.
Combine the softened apples with molasses and simmer slowly until well cooked.
Make the batter
Let the mixture cool, then add the egg, sugar, butter, and milk.
Mix in the flour, baking soda, cream of tartar, and spices.
Bake
Pour the batter into a greased baking pan and bake at 350°F (175°C) until a toothpick comes out clean.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Apple + milktop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,104 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Molasses + sugartop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Dried apples
- Provide the fruit body and moisture that give the cake its tender, moist crumb.
- Molasses
- Adds dark sweetness, moisture, and a deep caramel-like flavor when simmered.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and adds structure as it sets during baking.
- Flour
- Forms the structure of the cake as its proteins and starches set in the oven.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the acid in the cake to produce gas, helping it rise.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidic ingredient that reacts with baking soda to lift the batter and add tang.
The step that matters
Simmer the apples and molasses until well cooked, then let them cool. The apples must be fully softened so the cake has an even texture rather than lumps. Cooling before adding the egg matters because hot mixtures can scramble the egg and affect how the batter comes together.
Swap the apple
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Figfits better
- Applethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against molasses, egg, sugar, butter, milk, flour, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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