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Dessert

Lemon Syeup

A simple dish of sliced lemons layered with sugar and left to warm.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Lemon and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Lemon Syeup

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Remove the yellow rind from the lemons and slice them.

  2. In a deep plate, layer the lemon slices and a thick layer of sugar.

  3. Cover the plate tightly with a saucer and place it in a warm location.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lemons
Supply the sour acidity and citrus juice that the syrup is built from.
Sugar
Draws juice out of the lemon slices by osmosis and dissolves into a syrup, adding sweetness.

The step that matters

Layering the sugar thickly over the lemon slices. Sugar pulls water and juice out of the lemon by osmosis and dissolves into it. A thick, even layer covers every slice so the juice is drawn out evenly and the syrup forms without drying patches.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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