Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Goose, Cold, to Hash
Ingredients
Directions
Make the gravy
Cut the cold goose into small, convenient-sized pieces.
In a stewpan, fry the sliced onions in butter until tender but not burnt.
Add stock or water for sauce, pepper, salt, sweet herbs, bones, skin of the goose, and port or claret if desired.
Boil gently until the gravy is well-flavored, then strain it.
Thicken the gravy if necessary, then add the pieces of goose to heat through without boiling.
Serve
If available, heat the goose stuffing in the oven.
Serve the goose on a hot dish, pour the gravy over it, and garnish with toasted bread shapes and stuffing.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + saucetop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together15,338 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Onion + buttertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Onion + saucetop 19% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together10,474 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and sauce barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 15,338 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Goose
- Provides the meat that is gently reheated in the gravy, so it stays tender rather than toughening.
- Onion
- Softens in butter and adds sweetness and savory depth to the gravy.
- Butter
- Carries the onion's frying and adds richness and a rounded flavor to the gravy.
- Bones and skin of the goose
- Release gelatin and roasted flavor into the stock, giving the gravy body and savor.
- Port or claret
- Adds acidity and fruity depth to the gravy when used.
The step that matters
Heat the goose without boiling. Once the goose is added to the gravy, boiling toughens the meat proteins and makes them dry and stringy. Gentle heating keeps the pieces moist and tender.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sauce, pepper):
- Capsicumfits better
- Tomatofits about as well
- Mustardfits about as well
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sauce, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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