Why it works: Lamb and mutton work together. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 598 recipes. Both carry trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓
Lamb Cutlets, Grilled
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Cut the required number of cutlets from the best end of a neck and trim them neatly.
Rub a gridiron with mutton or lamb fat and place it over a clear fire.
Cook and season
Cook the cutlets for 5 to 10 minutes, turning them every minute.
Season well with coarse sea salt and black pepper.
Plate and serve
Put a paper frill on each cutlet bone and arrange them in a circle on a border of mashed potatoes.
Fill the center with cooked green peas and pour a little hot gravy around the base of the dish before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lamb + muttontop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together598 recipes
Shared aroma: trans,trans-2,4-nonadienal (fatty, green).
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Potato + peastop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,016 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isobutyl-3-methoxypyrazine (green bell pepper, earthy).
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Pepper + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together8,305 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Lamb + potatotop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together520 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-undecenal (sweet).
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Lamb + peppertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,165 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lamb cutlets
- Provide the main meat, whose fat renders and browns on the hot grill.
- Mutton or lamb fat
- Greases the gridiron so the cutlets do not stick and gain a little flavour.
- Mashed potatoes
- Form a soft base that supports the cutlets and adds a mild, creamy contrast.
- Hot gravy
- Adds moisture and savoury flavour to the plate.
The step that matters
Turning the cutlets every minute over the fire. Frequent turning cooks the cutlets evenly and helps prevent the outside from scorching before the centre is cooked through. Sear quickly over a clear, hot fire so the surface browns and the juices stay inside.
Swap the peas
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lamb, mutton, pepper, potato):
- Beansfits better
- Peasthe original
- Chickpeafits about as well
- Lentilsfits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against lamb, mutton, pepper, potato. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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