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Dessert

Lemon Water Ice

A chilled lemon ice made with lemons, sugar, water, syrup, egg whites, and powdered sugar.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Lemon Water Ice

Why it works: Sugar and syrup match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 5,842 recipes. Both carry ethanol, which smells alcoholic, ethereal. The science ↓

Lemon Water Ice

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the base

  1. Rub the rind of the lemons on the sugar lumps.

  2. Squeeze the strained juice of the lemons over the sugar.

  3. Add the water and syrup to the mixture.

  4. Let it sit for 1-2 hours.

  5. Mix the mixture.

  6. Strain the mixture.

Freeze and finish

  1. Freeze the mixture.

  2. When it starts to set, stir in the beaten egg whites mixed with powdered sugar.

  3. Leave the preparation in the ice until ready to serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + syruptop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,842 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  2. Lemon + sugartop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  3. Lemon + eggtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together44,316 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,e)-2,4-decadienal (fatty, deep fried).

  4. Lemon + syruptop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,235 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

  5. Sugar + eggtop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together122,807 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Lemon and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lemons
Supply the juice and rind that give the water ice its sharp, fragrant flavour.
Sugar lumps
Rubbed against the lemon rind to draw out its aromatic oils and add sweetness.
Syrup
Adds sweetness and dissolved sugar that keeps the ice smooth rather than rock hard.
Egg whites
Beaten and folded in near setting to add lightness and a softer, airier texture.
Powdered sugar
Sweetens the beaten egg whites so they blend into the ice and stay stable.

The step that matters

Stirring in the egg whites when it starts to set. If the mixture is still liquid, the beaten whites sink and deflate; if it is frozen solid, they cannot be blended in evenly. Stirring at the point of partial freezing keeps the whites airy and evenly distributed.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sugar, syrup, egg):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Raisinfits better
  3. Lemonthe original
  4. Figfits about as well

Fit is the average pairing score against sugar, syrup, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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