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Pickle for Meat

A brine made of spring water, coarse sea salt, moist sugar, and saltpetre for pickling beef.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Pickle for Meat

Ingredients

Directions

Make the brine

  1. In a large pan, combine 2 gallons of spring water, 5 pounds of coarse sea salt, 2 pounds of moist sugar, and 2 ounces of saltpetre.

  2. Boil the mixture for 20 minutes, skimming carefully.

Cure the beef

  1. Submerge a large round of beef in the pickle and let it sit for 2 weeks.

  2. For a mellower flavor, substitute 3 pounds of bay salt for the coarse sea salt.

  3. Each time the pickle is boiled, add 1 pound of coarse sea salt or ½ pound of bay salt, and 1 pint of water.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

What each ingredient does

Coarse sea salt
Draws water out of the beef and seasons it, slowing spoilage during the cure.
Saltpetre
Preserves the meat's pink color and contributes to the cured flavor during the long cure.
Moist sugar
Balances the salt and adds mild sweetness and moisture to the brine.

The step that matters

Skimming the boiled brine. Boiling draws impurities and coagulated proteins to the surface as foam. Skimming them off keeps the brine clear and prevents off flavors and cloudiness in the cured meat.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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