Why it works: Onion and pepper are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 11% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 68,474 recipes. Both carry 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine, which smells earthy, pea. The science ↓
Curry Sauce
Ingredients
Directions
Make the base
Melt the butter over medium heat in a pan.
Add the chopped onion and fry until brown.
Stir in the flour and curry powder, cooking for one minute.
Finish the sauce
Pour in the stock and season with salt and pepper.
Simmer for five minutes, then strain and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + oniontop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together42,912 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
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Flour + oniontop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together32,460 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Butter
- Carries the spices and adds richness and a rounded flavour to the sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the sauce as it cooks with the butter and stock.
- Curry powder
- Provides the main aroma and flavour, released better when briefly cooked in fat.
- Onion
- Browning adds sweetness and depth to the base of the sauce.
- Stock
- Forms the liquid that the flour thickens into a sauce.
The step that matters
Stir in the flour and curry powder, cooking for one minute. Flour must be stirred evenly into the hot butter so it does not clump, and cooking it briefly removes its raw taste. Stock added afterward then blends smoothly and thickens evenly.
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, flour, pepper):
- Shallotfits better
- Chivefits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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