Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Clam Soup
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the clams
Catch clams and clean them.
Chop the clams.
Make the soup
Add 3 quarts of water to the clams' liquor.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Add the chopped clams to the boiling water.
Boil for 3 minutes while stirring.
In a separate bowl, mix 4 tablespoons of flour and 4 tablespoons of butter with 1 pint of milk and some pepper.
Remove the soup from heat.
Stir in the beaten eggs.
Serve
Serve hot, allowing each person to season with salt to taste.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + milktop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Clam + buttertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together840 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Clams
- Provide the main flavor and texture of the soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the milk mixture so the soup becomes creamy.
- Butter
- Adds richness and carries flavor in the milk mixture.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy base of the soup.
- Eggs
- Add body and help thicken the soup when stirred in off heat.
The step that matters
Stir in the beaten eggs. Eggs thicken by setting when heated gently, so removing the soup from heat before adding them prevents curdling and keeps the texture smooth.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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