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Asparagus, French Style

A dish of boiled asparagus topped with a butter and cream sauce seasoned with vinegar, salt, and white pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓

Asparagus, French Style

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the asparagus

  1. Remove the woody ends from the asparagus.

  2. Cook the asparagus in two pots of water, adding 1 tablespoon of vinegar to the second pot.

  3. When tender, drain the asparagus and arrange it in a vegetable dish.

Make the sauce

  1. In a saucepan, melt 2 tablespoons of butter, then add 2 cups of cream, ¼ teaspoon of salt, and ½ teaspoon of white pepper.

  2. Stir to combine and heat until thickened, then pour the sauce over the asparagus.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  2. Asparagus + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,026 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  3. Asparagus + vinegartop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together439 recipes

    Shared aroma: acetoin (butter, cream).

  4. Vinegar + white peppertop 20% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together1,154 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Asparagus + creamtop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together838 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Asparagus
Is the main vegetable, cooked until tender and served under the sauce.
Cream
Forms the body of the sauce and thickens as it heats, giving it a smooth texture.
Butter
Melts into the cream to add richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the sauce.
Vinegar
Added to the cooking water to add a little acidity that brightens the asparagus flavor.

The step that matters

Heating the cream sauce until thickened. Cream thickens as it reduces and warms, but if it boils too hard or too long it can separate or become grainy. Heat gently and stir to keep the sauce smooth.

Swap the white pepper

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (asparagus, vinegar, butter, cream):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Capersfits better
  3. Garlicfits better
  4. White pepperthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against asparagus, vinegar, butter, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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