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Stuffed Potatoes

A baked potato filled with a creamy mixture of mashed potato, milk, butter, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Stuffed Potatoes

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the potatoes

  1. Bake the large potatoes until thoroughly cooked.

  2. Cut a small piece off the top of each potato and scoop out the inside.

Make the filling

  1. Mash the scooped potato with a fork or potato masher.

  2. Add a little milk, a piece of butter, and season with salt and pepper.

  3. Beat the mixture until light and creamy.

Stuff and bake

  1. Fill the potato skins with the mixture.

  2. Place the stuffed potatoes on a baking sheet and bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven for 10 to 15 minutes.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Potato + peppertop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together8,305 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Potato + milktop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,611 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e,z)-2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, melon).

  4. Potato + buttertop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together6,456 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  5. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Large potatoes
Provide the starchy flesh that is mashed into the filling and the skins that hold it.
Milk
Adds moisture and loosens the mash so it becomes smooth and creamy.
Butter
Adds fat and richness to the filling, improving flavor and smooth texture.

The step that matters

Beat the mixture until light and creamy. Beating the mash incorporates air and evenly distributes the milk and butter, giving a smooth, fluffy filling. Under-beaten mash stays dense and lumpy, while overworking potato starch can make it gluey.

Swap the potato

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, butter, pepper):

  1. Potatothe original
  2. Capsicumfits about as well
  3. Tomatofits less well
  4. Asparagusfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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