Why it works: Parsley and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 2% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 34,122 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
Beef and Ham Pastie
Ingredients
Directions
The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.
Fry the steak, onion, and parsley in a little dripping for 15 minutes, turning constantly to prevent burning.
Pour in a small quantity of stock, cover, and let simmer gently for 1 hour. Set aside to cool.
Roll out the short paste to medium thickness and cut into a round the size of a meat plate.
Place the cooked beef on one half of the paste and fill the spaces with coarsely-chopped ham.
Season with salt, pepper, and grated nutmeg. Fold over the paste, moisten the edges, and press them together.
Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven. When nearly done, brush with egg white. Serve hot or cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together34,122 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Parsley + nutmegtop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together5,062 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Pepper + nutmegtop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together13,015 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
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Onion + parsleytop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together25,843 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
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Onion + peppertop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together68,474 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
Swap the onion
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (parsley, ham, pepper, nutmeg, egg):
- Carrotfits better
- Shallotfits better
- Spinachfits better
- Onionthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against parsley, ham, pepper, nutmeg, egg. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
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