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Oyster Soup

A veal-based soup with celery root, parsley, oysters, and dumplings.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Celery and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,810 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓

Oyster Soup

Ingredients

Directions

Make the broth

  1. Wash the veal in cold water and place it in a soup kettle with enough cold water to cover it.

  2. Skim the surface as it heats until nothing rises.

  3. Cover and boil slowly for 3 hours.

  4. After 1 hour, add the celery root, then the parsley.

Add the oysters and serve

  1. In a separate saucepan, heat the oysters with ½ cup of cold water until scalding hot, but do not boil.

  2. Pour the oysters into a colander over a dish to catch the liquid.

  3. Add the oyster liquid to the soup kettle, then season with salt and pepper.

  4. Add the dumplings and cook for 5 minutes, then gently stir in the oysters.

  5. Do not let the soup boil after adding the oysters.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Celery + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together6,810 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  2. Parsley + peppertop 2% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together34,122 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together16,012 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  4. Veal + parsleytop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,766 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  5. Veal + celerytop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,336 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Leg of veal
Simmers slowly to release flavor and gelatin, giving the broth body.
Oysters
Add a briny, savory flavor to the finished soup.
Celery root
Adds a mild, earthy celery flavor to the broth.

The step that matters

Do not let the soup boil after adding the oysters. Boiling toughens oysters, making them rubbery and shrinking them, and can cause the delicate oyster flavor to be lost. Keeping the soup just below a boil keeps them tender.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (veal, parsley, oyster, pepper):

  1. Marjoramfits about as well
  2. Thymefits about as well
  3. Sagefits about as well
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against veal, parsley, oyster, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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