Why it works: Ham and sherry work together. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 377 recipes. Both carry 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol, which smells smoky, clove. The science ↓
Roasted Ham
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Place the ham in a roasting pan, skin side up.
Add sherry wine, hot water, and sugar to the pan.
Roast and make the sauce
Roast the ham, basting with wine every five minutes, until it is yellow brown, about 30 minutes.
Transfer the ham to a warm chafing dish and skim off the fat from the pan.
Mix browned flour with a little water and stir it into the pan. Boil for a few minutes, then add more wine, water, and sugar.
Serve the sauce in a gravy dish alongside the ham.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Ham + sherrytop 14% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together377 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-ethyl-2-methoxyphenol (smoky, clove).
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Sugar + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together92,116 recipes
Shared aroma: phenylacetaldehyde (hawthorne, honey).
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Sherry + flourtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,643 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sherry + sugartop 22% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together4,141 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Ham + winetop 27% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together303 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline (popcorn, roasted).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham
- Is the main cooked meat, already boiled, so roasting mainly heats it and browns the surface.
- Sherry wine
- Basting liquid that adds flavour and helps the surface brown while roasting.
- White granulated sugar
- Caramelises in the pan juices, adding sweetness and helping the ham take on a deep brown colour.
- Browned flour
- Thickens the pan liquid into a sauce and adds a toasted, roasted flavour.
The step that matters
Basting and browning the ham. Basting with wine every few minutes keeps the surface moist while the sugar caramelises. Stop too early and the ham stays pale; leave it too long and the sugar can scorch. Watch the colour closely.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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