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Dessert

Almond Custard

A custard made with milk, ground almonds, sugar, corn starch, eggs, vanilla, and lemon, folded with beaten egg whites.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Almond and vanilla match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 4% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 3,961 recipes. Both carry eucalyptol, which smells eucalyptus, herbal. The science ↓

Almond Custard

Ingredients

Directions

Make the custard

  1. Combine the milk, ground almonds, and sugar in a saucepan.

  2. Place the saucepan in another pan filled with boiling water and bring to a boil.

  3. Mix the corn starch with a little cold milk. Stir the corn starch mixture into the saucepan.

  4. Cook for 2 minutes, stirring constantly.

  5. Beat the egg yolks with 1 teaspoon of cold milk. Stir the beaten yolks into the mixture.

  6. Continue stirring until the mixture thickens, but do not let it boil.

  7. Remove the saucepan from heat.

  8. Add the vanilla and lemon extracts.

Finish and serve

  1. Beat the egg whites with 1 tablespoon of sugar until stiff peaks form. Gently fold the beaten egg whites into the custard.

  2. Pour the mixture into custard cups.

  3. Serve with jelly cake.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Almond + vanillatop 4% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together3,961 recipes

    Shared aroma: eucalyptol (eucalyptus, herbal).

  2. Milk + vanillatop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together19,187 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl caproate (fruity, apple peel).

  3. Almond + corntop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together485 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).

  4. Sugar + vanillatop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together35,032 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  5. Corn + vanillatop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,943 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).

Sugar and vanilla barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 35,032 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Eggs
Yolks thicken the custard and whites, whipped and folded in, lighten its texture.
Corn starch
Thickens the custard as it heats, giving it a smooth, set body.
Ground almonds
Provide nutty flavor and body to the custard base.
White granulated sugar
Sweetens the custard and helps stabilize the whipped egg whites.
Rich sweet milk
Forms the liquid base that the almonds and starch set into a custard.

The step that matters

Stir the custard without letting it boil. Once the egg yolks are added, boiling can curdle them and the starch can break down, leaving the custard thin, grainy or lumpy instead of smooth.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, almond, sugar, corn, egg, vanilla):

  1. Figfits better
  2. Coconutfits better
  3. Blueberryfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against milk, almond, sugar, corn, egg, vanilla. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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