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Dessert

Wine Jelly with Gelatine

A gelatin dessert made with sherry wine, sugar, lemon extract, and gelatine.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Wine and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 13% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 6,157 recipes. Both carry decanal, which smells soap, orange peel. The science ↓

Wine Jelly with Gelatine

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the gelatine

  1. Cut the gelatine into small pieces and place it in a small saucepan with the cold water.

  2. Set the saucepan into a larger pan of boiling water to dissolve the gelatine.

Make the jelly

  1. In another saucepan, warm the wine and sugar until the sugar dissolves.

  2. Once the gelatine is dissolved, stir it into the warm wine mixture and heat gently without boiling.

  3. Remove from heat and strain the mixture through a fine cloth into a bowl.

  4. Add the lemon extract and place the bowl in a pan of cold water, stirring until the jelly is cold but not set.

Set and serve

  1. Pour the mixture into porcelain molds that have been lightly oiled with olive oil and place in a cool place to set.

  2. When ready to serve, turn the jelly out and serve with ice cream.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Wine + lemontop 13% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together6,157 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  2. Sherry + lemontop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together3,273 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-ol (mushroom, earthy).

  3. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  4. Sherry + sugartop 22% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together4,141 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  5. Wine + sugartop 31% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together9,581 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Gelatine
Provides the gel structure that lets the jelly set firm when cold.
Sherry wine
Supplies the main flavour and liquid base of the jelly.
White granulated sugar
Adds sweetness and balances the acidity and alcohol of the wine.

The step that matters

Stirring the jelly while it cools, before it sets. Gelatine sets as it cools below its setting point. Cooling the mixture in cold water and stirring keeps it evenly mixed and pourable, so it sets smoothly rather than in lumps or layers. Heating gelatine to a boil can weaken its setting power, so the mixture is kept gentle.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (sherry, wine, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Applefits better
  3. Pineapplefits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against sherry, wine, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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