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Tomato Soup Made in Fifteen Minutes

A quick tomato soup made by boiling tomatoes, adding baking soda, crackers, butter, salt, cayenne pepper, and milk.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and 81,283 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Tomato Soup Made in Fifteen Minutes

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the soup

  1. Pass the tomatoes through a colander.

  2. Boil the tomatoes for 3 minutes.

  3. Add the baking soda and boil until it stops foaming, stirring constantly.

Finish and serve

  1. Stir in the crushed crackers, butter, salt, cayenne pepper, and boiling milk.

  2. Boil for 5 minutes, then serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Tomato + peppertop 7% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together17,923 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Tomato + milktop 15% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together2,226 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  5. Tomato + buttertop 22% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapmoderate
    Mentioned together6,918 recipes

    Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Tomatoes
Provide the main body, flavour and acidity of the soup.
Butter
Adds richness and a smooth, silky mouthfeel to the soup.
Butter crackers
Thicken the soup as they absorb liquid and soften.
Milk
Mellows the acidity and gives the soup a creamy texture.
Baking soda
Neutralises some of the tomato acidity, causing foaming as it reacts.

The step that matters

Adding the baking soda. Baking soda reacts with the tomato acid and releases carbon dioxide, so it foams up quickly. Adding it too fast or without constant stirring can cause the mixture to boil over, and stirring keeps the reaction even.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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