Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Lobster Bisque
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Remove meat from the lobster and finely chop it.
Pound the crackers in a mortar, then add the lobster meat and stock gradually to form a paste; add the remaining stock.
Melt 2 tablespoons of butter with the flour and pour it over the lobster mixture.
Make the bisque
Add the seasonings to the scalded milk and combine the mixtures.
Cream 1 tablespoon of butter and add the lobster coral, forced through a strainer, until a smooth paste forms.
Add the coral paste bit by bit to the hot soup, stirring with a wire whisk.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Lobster + buttertop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together2,609 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).
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Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main flavour and the tender meat that gives the bisque its body.
- Milk
- Forms the creamy base, adding richness and a smooth, mellow texture.
- Butter
- Adds fat for richness and carries flavour through the thickened soup.
- Flour
- Thickens the soup as it cooks with the butter, giving it body.
- Crackers
- Pounded into the lobster paste, they help bind and thicken the base.
- Lobster coral
- Adds colour and a concentrated lobster flavour when strained into the soup.
The step that matters
Adding the coral paste to the hot soup. Stirring constantly with a whisk while adding the coral paste bit by bit keeps it dispersed smoothly, so it does not form lumps or curdle in the hot liquid.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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