Why it works: Butter and cream are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 8% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 41,516 recipes. Both carry delta-dodecalactone, which smells sweet, creamy. The science ↓
Stewed Salsify or Oyster-plant
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare
Wash the salsify roots and scrape off their skins, placing them in cold water to prevent darkening.
Cut the roots into thin slices and place them in fresh water to cover.
Add a little coarse sea salt.
Stew and finish
Stew in a covered vessel for about one hour until tender.
Pour off some of the water.
Add a small lump of butter, a little black pepper, and ½ cup of sweet cream.
Stir in 1 teaspoon of flour to form a paste.
Bring to a boil.
Serve hot.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together41,516 recipes
Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).
-
Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
-
Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + flourtop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together30,481 recipes
Shared aroma: acetaldehyde (pungent, ethereal).
-
Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify roots
- Form the main body of the dish, becoming tender during slow stewing.
- Butter
- Adds richness and a silky mouthfeel to the stewed liquid.
- Sweet cream
- Adds richness and body, mellowing the liquid into a creamy sauce.
- Flour
- Thickens the liquid into a paste-like sauce as it heats.
The step that matters
Stirring in the flour. Flour clumps if stirred into hot liquid without first being mixed smooth, leaving lumps in the sauce. Whisking it into the cream or a little liquid first helps it thicken evenly.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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