Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Fried Salsify
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the salsify
Stew the salsify until very tender.
Mash the salsify finely with the back of a spoon or a potato masher.
Shape the cakes
Beat the egg and mix in the milk, flour, butter, pepper, and salt.
Form the mixture into small cakes.
Dip each cake in beaten egg.
Roll each cake in flour.
Fry
Fry in boiling lard until light brown.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + flourtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Salsify
- Forms the bulk of the cakes and gives them their main flavour and body.
- Egg
- Binds the mashed salsify together and helps the coated cakes set and hold their shape.
- Milk
- Adds moisture and softness to the mixture, keeping the cakes tender inside.
- Flour
- Thickens the mixture and forms a dry coating that browns when fried.
The step that matters
Fry in boiling lard until light brown. The lard must be hot enough to brown the flour and egg coating quickly. If it is too cool, the cakes absorb more fat and turn greasy before the crust forms.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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