Why it works: Flour and milk are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 14% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Fried Artichokes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the artichokes
Cut off the stalk leaves and scrape away the woolly fuzz from the stalk.
Boil the artichokes in salted water until tender, then drain and let them cool and dry.
Make the batter
In a bowl, mix flour, salt, baking powder, egg, and milk to make a batter.
Fry and serve
Season the artichokes with salt and pepper, then dip them into the batter.
Fry the battered artichokes in hot deep cottolene until golden brown.
Serve hot and dry.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + milktop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together106,462 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + peppertop 22% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together26,984 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl 2-methylbutyrate (fruity, apple).
Flour and milk barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 78,219 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Flour
- Forms the base of the batter that coats the artichokes and crisps when fried.
- Egg
- Binds the batter and helps it cling to the artichokes as it sets.
- Baking powder
- Releases gas in the batter so the coating becomes lighter and more puffed when fried.
- Milk
- Thins the batter to a coating consistency and adds moisture and browning.
The step that matters
Drying the artichokes before battering. Any surface water keeps the batter from sticking evenly and makes hot oil spatter and cool. Letting the boiled artichokes cool and dry fully helps the coating adhere and fry to a golden crust.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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