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Dessert

Open Peach Pie

A peach pie with a pastry crust, sugar, and lemon juice, baked until golden.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Peach and lemon work together. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 947 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓

Open Peach Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA brisk oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a brisk oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).

  2. Pare and halve the peaches.

Assemble

  1. Line a pie plate with pastry and place the peaches cut side down.

  2. Sprinkle ½ cup sugar over the peaches and add 1 teaspoon lemon juice.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake until golden brown.

  2. Serve cold with whipped cream or warm with cream and sugar.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Peach + lemontop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together947 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

  2. Peach + sugartop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together2,308 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  3. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Peaches
Peaches form the filling, releasing juice that becomes a sweet, fragrant syrup as they bake.
Sugar
Sugar sweetens the filling and draws juice out of the fruit, thickening the syrup.
Lemon juice
Lemon juice adds acidity that brightens the peach flavor and balances the sugar.
Pastry
Pastry forms the base and sides, holding the filling while it bakes to golden brown.

The step that matters

Bake until golden brown. The juices thicken and the filling sets only when fully baked, so underbaking leaves a runny filling and soggy base. Overbaking dries the fruit and crust, so watch for even golden color rather than a fixed time.

Swap the lemon

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (peach, sugar):

  1. Vanillafits better
  2. Apricotfits better
  3. Pearfits better
  4. Lemonthe original

Fit is the average pairing score against peach, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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