Why it works: Mustard and horseradish match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,832 recipes. Both carry coumarin, which smells sweet, hay. The science ↓
Pickled Mangoes
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the melons
Select small muskmelons.
Cut a small round opening at the stem end to remove the seeds, saving the cut piece.
Make a strong brine with as much coarse sea salt as the water will take.
Soak the melons in the brine for three days.
Soak the melons in fresh water for twenty-four hours.
Chill the melons.
Drain the melons.
Stuff and pickle
Fill the melons with a stuffing made from mixing the mustard-seed, horseradish, garlic, celery-seed, peppercorns, mace, sugar, ground mustard, ground ginger, and salad oil.
Replace the cut pieces.
Tie the pieces in place with soft cords.
Pack the melons in a stone crock.
Pour scalding vinegar over them.
Store in a cool, dark place for at least four months to ripen.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Mustard + horseradishtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together1,832 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Mustard + celerytop 2% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,169 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Horseradish + garlictop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together719 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Mustard + garlictop 6% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together4,053 recipes
Shared aroma: linalool (floral, citrus).
-
Garlic + gingertop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together6,402 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Small muskmelons
- Serve as the whole vessel that holds the stuffing and absorbs the brine and vinegar flavour.
- Coarse sea salt
- Draws water out of the melons and preserves them in the brine.
- English mustard-seed
- Adds sharp pungency to the stuffing that mellows during long storage.
- Grated horseradish
- Adds pungent heat that fades as the pickle ripens.
- Scalding vinegar
- Acidifies the melons, preserving them and giving the pickle its tang.
The step that matters
Soak in the strong brine for three days. Brine strength must match the water so enough salt is absorbed to draw out moisture and preserve the melons; a weak brine risks spoilage. The fresh-water soak afterward removes excess salt.
Swap the mace
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (mustard, horseradish, garlic, celery, sugar, ginger, vinegar):
- Turmericfits better
- Tarragonfits better
- Capersfits better
- Macethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against mustard, horseradish, garlic, celery, sugar, ginger, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Celery Stew25 recipes
Horseradish Sauce17 recipes
Celery Croquettes16 recipes