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Dessert

Raisin Cake

A moist loaf made with butter, sugar, molasses, sweet milk, raisins, flour, eggs, baking soda, cream of tartar, and spices.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
From a historical cookbook (Internet Archive) · 10 ingredients
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Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Raisin Cake

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 350°F (175°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point. The book gives no cooking times either; the times in the steps were added in transcription, so check for doneness rather than trusting the clock.

Prepare

  1. Preheat the oven to 350°F (175°C).

Make the batter

  1. Cream the butter and sugar together until light and fluffy.

  2. Add the molasses and sweet milk, mixing well.

  3. In a separate bowl, beat the eggs and add them to the mixture.

  4. Combine the flour, baking soda, cream of tartar, and spices, then gradually add to the wet ingredients.

  5. Fold in the raisins.

Bake

  1. Pour the batter into a greased loaf pan and bake for about 50-60 minutes or until a toothpick comes out clean.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together9,075 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Butter + milktop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  3. Butter + creamtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together41,516 recipes

    Shared aroma: delta-dodecalactone (sweet, creamy).

  4. Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together43,450 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).

  5. Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together9,225 recipes

    Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Butter
Adds fat and richness, and helps trap air when creamed with sugar for a tender crumb.
Sugar
Adds sweetness and, creamed with butter, helps give the cake a light, tender texture.
Molasses
Adds dark color, moisture and a deep, slightly bitter sweetness.
Eggs
Provide structure and binding, and help set the crumb as the cake bakes.
Flour
Forms the main structure of the cake once its proteins set during baking.
Baking soda
Reacts with the acidic molasses and cream of tartar to produce gas that helps the cake rise.

The step that matters

Adding the flour mixture gradually to the wet ingredients. Adding flour slowly and mixing only until combined keeps the batter smooth and limits gluten development, which would otherwise make the cake tough and dense.

Swap the raisin

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (butter, sugar, molasses, milk, flour, egg, cream):

  1. Vanillafits about as well
  2. Raisinthe original
  3. Figfits less well
  4. Strawberryfits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against butter, sugar, molasses, milk, flour, egg, cream. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

More raisin cake recipes

Spiced 34Molasses 30Eggless 11Caraway 7Currant 7Filling 7 See all 154 →

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