Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓
Sweet Potato Purme Baked
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the purée
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
Bake the sweet potatoes for about 1 hour, squeezing them with a cloth until perfectly soft.
Peel the sweet potatoes and mash them through a colander.
Add a large tablespoon of butter and enough milk to achieve a soft dough consistency.
Add a pinch of salt and mix well.
Glaze and bake
Butter a pie plate or a sheet of tin and arrange the purée in a neat mound.
Beat the egg slightly and brush it over the purée.
Bake in the oven for 20 to 30 minutes until a good brown crust forms on top.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
Sweet potato + milktop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together596 recipes
Shared aroma: 4-heptenal (creamy, biscuit).
-
Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together118,967 recipes
Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).
-
Egg + milktop 18% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together88,785 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
-
Sweet potato + buttertop 20% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,491 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-pentanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Sweet potatoes
- Provide the bulk of the purée, with starch and sugars that soften when baked and sweeten the dish.
- Egg
- Brushed on top, it helps the surface brown and form a glossy crust in the oven.
- Butter
- Adds fat and richness, giving the purée a smoother texture and flavour.
- Milk
- Adds moisture so the mashed potato reaches a soft, workable consistency.
The step that matters
Bake the sweet potatoes until perfectly soft. Mashing sweet potatoes that are not fully cooked leaves them fibrous and lumpy, because the starch must gelatinise fully to give a smooth purée.
Swap the sweet potato
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, butter):
- Potatofits better
- Asparagusfits better
- Chivefits about as well
- Sweet potatothe original
Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Sweet Potato Croquettes53 recipes
Potato Croquettes255 recipes
Potato Rolls78 recipes
Roasted Sweet Potatoes62 recipes