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Asparagus with Eggs

A baked asparagus dish topped with a custard of eggs, milk, butter, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Asparagus with Eggs

Ingredients

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare the asparagus

  1. Boil the asparagus for 20 minutes.

  2. Cut off the tender tops and place them in a deep pie plate.

  3. Butter, salt, and pepper the asparagus well.

Make the egg topping

  1. Beat the egg yolks and whites separately until stiff.

  2. Add the milk or cream, warm butter, salt, and pepper to the eggs.

  3. Pour the egg mixture evenly over the asparagus.

Bake

  1. Bake at 400°F (200°C) for 8 minutes or until the eggs are set.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Asparagus + peppertop 10% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,968 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-isopropyl-3-methoxypyrazine (earthy, pea).

  3. Asparagus + milktop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together650 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).

  4. Asparagus + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together1,338 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

  5. Egg + buttertop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Asparagus
Forms the base layer and provides the main vegetable flavour and bulk.
Eggs
Set with heat to form a light, custard-like topping that holds the dish together.
Milk or cream
Adds moisture and richness, keeping the egg topping tender rather than dry.
Butter
Adds fat for richer flavour and helps the asparagus and topping brown lightly.

The step that matters

Beat the egg whites and yolks separately until stiff. Whipping whites until stiff traps air that gives the topping lift. Over-beating or mixing in the yolks too roughly can deflate the foam, leaving a dense, flat result.

Swap the asparagus

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (egg, milk, butter, pepper):

  1. Capsicumfits about as well
  2. Potatofits about as well
  3. Asparagusthe original
  4. Chivefits less well

Fit is the average pairing score against egg, milk, butter, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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