Why it works: Celery and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 5% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 16,012 recipes. Both carry 4'-methylacetophenone, which smells bitter almond. The science ↓
With Veal
Ingredients
Directions
The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.
Prepare the filling
Chop equal quantities of ham and veal finely.
Layer the chopped meat in a baking dish with slices of hard-boiled eggs in between.
Boil the water from cooking the veal with the bones until it jellies when cold.
Flavor the jelly with celery, pepper, and coarse sea salt.
Pour the flavored jelly over the meat.
Bake and serve
Cover the pie with a pie crust ½ inch thick.
Bake at 400°F (200°C) until the crust is done.
Slice thin when cold.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
-
Celery + peppertop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together16,012 recipes
Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).
-
Ham + vealtop 15% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,264 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Ham + eggtop 17% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together4,526 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,4-decadienal (seaweed).
-
Veal + celerytop 18% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together2,336 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
-
Veal + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together10,049 recipes
Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Ham and veal
- Provide the meat that forms the body and rich savory flavor of the pie.
- Hard-boiled eggs
- Add firm slices that give structure and a mild, creamy richness to the filling.
- Water (from cooking veal)
- Carries meat gelatin, which sets into a jelly that holds the pie together when cold.
- Pie crust
- Encloses the filling and browns in the oven, giving the pie its crisp top.
The step that matters
Boil the veal water until it jellies when cold. The jelly sets only if enough gelatin from the bones and meat is concentrated by boiling. Too little reduction leaves a runny filling that will not slice cleanly when cold.
Swap the celery
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (ham, veal, egg, pepper):
- Parsleyfits better
- Marjoramfits about as well
- Tarragonfits about as well
- Celerythe original
Fit is the average pairing score against ham, veal, egg, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
You might also like
The free Flavor Lab newsletter: one surprising pairing a week and the molecular reason it works, in 60 seconds. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.
Prefer an account? Create a free account to save pairings and unlock the full chemistry.
Cream of Celery Soup113 recipes
Veal Patties50 recipes
Celery Stew25 recipes
Celery Croquettes16 recipes