Why it works: Flour and raisin match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Pork Cake Without Lard
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the batter
Pour boiling water over the chopped pork and let it cool.
Sift together the flour, baking soda, and cream of tartar.
Stir in the sugar, molasses, eggs, mixed spice, raisins, currants, and citron.
Beat in the cooled pork and water mixture.
Bake
Bake slowly until done.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + raisintop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Cream + sugartop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
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Raisin + curranttop 10% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together6,180 recipes
Shared aroma: gamma-nonanolactone (coconut, creamy).
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Sugar + molassestop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together9,225 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
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Molasses + raisintop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,577 recipes
Shared aroma: ethanol (alcoholic, ethereal).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Fat salt pork
- Adds richness and moisture to the cake as it renders into the batter.
- Flour
- Forms the main structure of the cake.
- Baking soda
- Reacts with the cream of tartar to lift and lighten the batter.
- Cream of tartar
- Acidifies the batter so baking soda can react and help it rise.
- Molasses
- Adds moisture, dark color, and a deep sweetness.
- Eggs
- Bind the batter and add structure as they set during baking.
The step that matters
Bake slowly until done. Baking slowly lets the heavy, fruit-filled batter cook through to the center before the outside over-browns. Because the cake is dense and moist, it can look finished on top while still being underbaked inside, so test the center before removing it.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (pork, flour, cream, sugar, molasses, egg, raisin):
- Vanillafits better
- Figfits better
- Applefits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against pork, flour, cream, sugar, molasses, egg, raisin. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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