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Lemon Sauce

A simple sauce made by boiling soup stock with lemon, sugar, nutmeg, parsley, and thickening with flour or egg yolks.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Lemon Sauce

Why it works: Lemon and parsley match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 14,037 recipes. Both carry beta-phellandrene, which smells minty, terpene. The science ↓

Lemon Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

  1. Boil the soup stock with lemon slices, sugar, and nutmeg.

  2. Add chopped parsley.

  3. Thicken the sauce with flour or egg yolks.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Lemon + parsleytop 1% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together14,037 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  2. Nutmeg + parsleytop 3% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together5,062 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Lemon + nutmegtop 5% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together11,318 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).

  4. Nutmeg + flourtop 8% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,623 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Parsley + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together16,675 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Soup stock
Forms the liquid base that carries the other flavours.
Lemon slices
Adds acidity and bright citrus aroma to the sauce.
Sugar
Balances the sourness of the lemon with a touch of sweetness.
Flour or egg yolks
Thickens the liquid so it becomes a coating sauce.

The step that matters

Thickening the sauce. Egg yolks can curdle or scramble if they meet a boiling liquid directly. Flour needs to be cooked through or it tastes raw and clumps. Thickening gently, with the heat reduced, keeps the sauce smooth.

Swap the parsley

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lemon, sugar, nutmeg, flour):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Cardamomfits better
  3. Marjoramfits better
  4. Parsleythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lemon, sugar, nutmeg, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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