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Rabbit with Caper Sauce

A rabbit dish simmered with capers, onion, celery root, and spices, finished with a butter‑flour sauce.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Capers and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 1,024 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Rabbit with Caper Sauce

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the rabbit

  1. Roast the rabbit as desired.

  2. Strain the gravy.

  3. Add ½ cup of capers and 1 teaspoon of flour to thicken.

  4. Cut the cleaned rabbit into pieces.

  5. Soak the rabbit pieces in saltwater for 1 hour.

  6. Pour vinegar over the rabbit.

  7. Let the rabbit marinate overnight.

Stew and finish

  1. In a deep stew pan, melt a lump of butter.

  2. Sauté the chopped onion.

  3. Add the bay leaf, peppercorns, and celery root to the pan.

  4. Place the rabbit pieces in the pan.

  5. Add some of the pickling vinegar.

  6. Season with salt.

  7. Stew until tender.

  8. Thicken with browned flour mixed with butter.

  9. Taste.

  10. Adjust seasoning with white pepper and a pinch of mace if needed.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Capers + flourtop 6% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,024 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Capers + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together405 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  3. Onion + celerytop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together18,518 recipes

    Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).

  4. Capers + oniontop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikestrong
    Cooked together1,381 recipes

    Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).

  5. Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Rabbit
Provides the main meat, which becomes tender through long, slow stewing.
Capers
Add a sharp, acidic bite that cuts through the richness of the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the sauce, giving it body when cooked with butter.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavour and smoothing the sauce.
Onion
Builds a sweet, savoury base when sautéed in the pan.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that brightens the flavour and helps tenderise the meat during marinating.

The step that matters

Stew until tender. Rabbit is lean and can turn dry or tough if cooked too fast or too hot. A gentle, long simmer breaks down connective tissue, so the meat becomes tender while staying moist.

Swap the celery

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (rabbit, capers, flour, egg, butter, onion, vinegar):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Garlicfits better
  4. Celerythe original

Fit is the average pairing score against rabbit, capers, flour, egg, butter, onion, vinegar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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