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Cranberry Relish

A relish made from cranberries, vinegar, cloves, and sugar, cooked and bottled for serving with meats.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Vinegar and sugar are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 15% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 20,806 recipes. Both carry beta-damascenone, which smells apple, rose. The science ↓

Cranberry Relish

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the fruit

  1. Cook cranberries in minimal water until soft, being careful not to burn them.

  2. Strain the cranberries and return the pulp to the pot.

Flavor the vinegar

  1. Boil the cloves in the vinegar for 10 minutes, then remove the cloves.

  2. Add the vinegar to the cranberry pulp.

Cook and bottle

  1. Cook the mixture for one hour.

  2. Add the sugar.

  3. Cook for an additional 10 minutes.

  4. Bottle the relish.

  5. Serve with meats.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Vinegar + sugartop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together20,806 recipes

    Shared aroma: beta-damascenone (apple, rose).

  2. Vinegar + clovetop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together10,386 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Clove + sugartop 26% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together17,182 recipes

    Shared aroma: 1-penten-3-one (fish, pungent).

Clove and sugar barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 17,182 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cranberries
Provide the bulk and tart fruit flavor, cooking down into the relish's body.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the relish and balances the sweetness.
Sugar
Sweetens the relish and balances the tartness of the cranberries and vinegar.
Cloves
Adds a warm, spiced aroma to the vinegar.

The step that matters

Cooking the cranberries without burning them. Cranberries have little water, so they can scorch on the bottom of the pot before they soften. Scorched fruit tastes bitter and spoils the whole batch, so use minimal water, moderate heat, and stir often.

Swap the clove

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (vinegar, sugar):

  1. Cinnamonfits better
  2. Tarragonfits better
  3. Peppermintfits better
  4. Clovethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against vinegar, sugar. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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