Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Arrowroot Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Make the custard
In a saucepan, combine arrowroot and milk over low heat, stirring until it boils.
Add the egg yolks, white wine, and orange-flower water, mixing well.
Beat the egg whites until stiff and gently fold them into the mixture.
Sweeten to taste with loaf sugar.
Mold and steam
Butter a mold and arrange dried cherries around it.
Pour the pudding mixture into the mold.
Place the mold in a steamer or a pan of water and steam for 30 minutes, covering the lid with a weight to ensure it rises.
Serve
Serve with arrowroot and wine sauce.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Photo for illustrative purposes only · Contact us to use it
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
-
Arrowroot + lemontop 4% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together553 recipes
Shared aroma: coumarin (sweet, hay).
-
Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
-
White wine + buttertop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,083 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl octanoate (fruity, wine).
-
Lemon + white winetop 11% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together3,832 recipes
Shared aroma: myrcene (balsamic, herbaceous).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Arrowroot
- Thickens the hot milk into a smooth base that holds the pudding together.
- Milk
- Provides the liquid base that the arrowroot thickens and the eggs set into.
- Egg yolks
- Enrich the pudding and help it set as it cooks, giving a tender texture.
- Egg whites
- Whipped air raises the mixture and keeps the pudding light as it steams.
- White wine
- Adds acidity and aroma that balance the sweetness of the pudding.
The step that matters
Folding in the egg whites. Whites beaten to stiff peaks trap air that makes the pudding rise and stay light. Stirring or mixing them vigorously deflates the foam, so fold gently with a spatula until just combined.
Swap the arrowroot
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, lemon, egg, white wine, orange, sugar, butter):
- Asparagusfits better
- Capsicumfits better
- Potatofits about as well
- Arrowrootthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, lemon, egg, white wine, orange, sugar, butter. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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