Why it works: Lemon and orange match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 10,634 recipes. Both carry 3-hexenal, which smells apple, fruity. The science ↓
Egg Cheese
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the base
Combine the milk, egg yolks, and egg whites in a bowl. Beat and strain the mixture.
Dissolve sugar in water and add it to the mixture along with cinnamon, lemon rind, and orange rind. Mix well.
Squeeze in the lemon juice before heating.
Make the cheese
Heat slowly, stirring with a wooden spoon until it forms a soft curd. Remove from heat and drain in a frame for 2 hours.
Make the cream and serve
Whisk together cream, egg yolks, dissolved sugar, flour, cinnamon, and lemon and orange rinds in a pan over low heat until it bubbles.
Let the cream cool, then pour it over the cheese before serving.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + orangetop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together10,634 recipes
Shared aroma: 3-hexenal (apple, fruity).
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Cinnamon + orangetop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,437 recipes
Shared aroma: guaiacol (smoky, sweet).
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Cinnamon + lemontop 7% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together7,950 recipes
Shared aroma: beta-phellandrene (minty, terpene).
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Cinnamon + flourtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together17,341 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Sugar + creamtop 9% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together43,450 recipes
Shared aroma: 2,3-butanedione (butter, sweet).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Egg proteins coagulate on heating, setting the milk into a soft curd.
- Milk
- Forms the body of the curd that the egg proteins set.
- Cream
- Adds richness and a smooth, velvety texture to the cream sauce.
- Fine flour
- Thickens the cream mixture so it holds its body when heated.
- Sugar
- Adds sweetness and balances the acidity of the lemon juice.
The step that matters
Heat slowly, stirring constantly. Egg proteins set at moderate temperatures, so heating too fast or without stirring can scramble the eggs and make the curd grainy instead of soft and smooth.
Swap the orange
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (milk, egg, sugar, cinnamon, lemon, cream, flour):
- Vanillafits better
- Raisinfits better
- Blueberryfits about as well
- Orangethe original
Fit is the average pairing score against milk, egg, sugar, cinnamon, lemon, cream, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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