Why it works: Raisin and flour match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 1% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 9,075 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Old English Plum Pudding
Ingredients
Directions
Mix the batter
Beat the eggs very lightly and mix in the brown sugar until well combined.
Stir in the chopped suet, then add the flour, currants, raisins, and shredded citron.
Add the ground ginger and grated nutmeg to taste. Finally, mix in the brandy.
Boil
Transfer the mixture into a mold and tie it securely in a cloth. Boil the pudding constantly for 5 to 7 hours.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Raisin + flourtop 1% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together9,075 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Ginger + nutmegtop 5% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together3,324 recipes
Shared aroma: estragole (anise, licorice).
-
Raisin + nutmegtop 6% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together5,377 recipes
Shared aroma: alpha-terpineol (lilac, floral).
-
Currant + brandytop 7% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together3,057 recipes
Shared aroma: ethyl cinnamate (sweet, balsamic).
-
Flour + nutmegtop 8% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together18,623 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Eggs
- Bind the mixture and add structure as they set during cooking.
- Suet
- Adds richness and fat, keeping the pudding moist and tender.
- Flour
- Provides the body and structure that holds the pudding together.
- Brown sugar
- Adds sweetness and a deep, molasses-like flavor.
- Currants
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
- Raisins
- Add chewy texture and concentrated sweetness throughout the pudding.
The step that matters
Boil the pudding constantly. Steady, continuous boiling keeps the water at a constant temperature so the pudding cooks through evenly. If the pot is allowed to drop below a boil, the pudding cooks slowly and can turn heavy or doughy. Topping up water during the long boil helps maintain even heat.
Swap the currant
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (raisin, sugar, bread, flour, ginger, nutmeg, brandy):
- Figfits better
- Vanillafits better
- Apricotfits better
- Currantthe original
Fit is the average pairing score against raisin, sugar, bread, flour, ginger, nutmeg, brandy. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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