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Potatoes a LA Duchesse

Sliced leftover potatoes baked with egg and butter or oil, served on a heated napkin.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Potato and butter match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 6% of all ingredient pairs, and 6,445 recipes mention both. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

The recipe

Ingredients

Contains: egg, milk (auto-detected from the ingredients and method; we can miss things, so check labels)

Directions

The book gives no oven temperature. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps was added when the recipe was transcribed, as a starting point.

Prepare

  1. Cut the remnants of yesterday's potatoes into rounds using a cake cutter dipped in cold water.

  2. Arrange the potato rounds in a greased pan, ensuring they do not touch each other.

Bake and serve

  1. Bake in a 400°F (200°C) oven, brushing the tops and sides with beaten egg when they begin to brown.

  2. Serve on a heated flat napkin on a platter.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much aroma chemistry they share, and how many recipes mention both.

  1. Potato + buttertop 6% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together6,445 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + eggtop 8% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together118,511 recipes

    Shared aroma: nonanal (fat, citrus).

  3. Potato + eggtop 16% of all pairs
    Aroma overlapstrong
    Mentioned together4,716 recipes

    Shared aroma: (e)-2-octenal (fatty, green).

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Cooked potatoes
Provide the starchy base that becomes the crisp-edged, tender body of each round.
Beaten egg
Brushed on during baking, it sets into a glossy, golden coating on the tops and sides.

The step that matters

Brushing with beaten egg as the potatoes begin to brown. Egg applied too early can cook unevenly or slide off, while applied once browning starts it sets into a glossy, golden layer. Timing it at the first sign of colour gives an even finish.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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