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Succotash

Succotash is a vegetable dish made with canned succotash, milk, butter, flour, salt, and pepper.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Milk and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 7% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 81,283 recipes. Both carry (z)-4-heptenal, which smells biscuit, cream. The science ↓

Succotash

Ingredients

Directions

Cook the succotash

  1. Drain the can of succotash.

  2. Cook the succotash in boiling water for 30 minutes.

Make the sauce and serve

  1. Drain again and add hot milk.

  2. Stir in salt, pepper, and butter cut into flour.

  3. Simmer for 3 minutes and serve.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together81,283 recipes

    Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).

  2. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together78,219 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  4. Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Succotash
Forms the bulk of the dish and supplies its corn and bean texture.
Milk
Provides the liquid base that becomes a creamy sauce around the succotash.
Butter
Adds richness and fat, carrying flavor through the sauce.
Flour
Thickens the hot milk into a sauce as its starch swells with heat.

The step that matters

Stir the butter and flour into the hot milk. Stir thoroughly so the flour disperses and no lumps form. Flour starch thickens only when heated while stirred, so the simmer that follows is what sets the sauce.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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