Why it works: Lemon and pepper match in chemistry and in kitchens. They rank in the top 3% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 27,047 recipes. Both carry trans-2-nonenal, which smells cardboard, fatty. The science ↓
Lobster Fricassee
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare the lobster
Cut the lobster into dice.
Make the sauce
In a saucepan, combine the soup, pepper, and salt.
Heat the mixture until hot.
Add the lobster and cook gently for 5 minutes.
Stir in the lemon juice.
In another vessel, heat the milk.
Stir in the floured butter.
Bring the mixture to a boil.
Combine and serve
Pour the milk mixture into a deep bowl.
Add the lobster and stir well.
Transfer to a deep dish and serve.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Lemon + peppertop 3% of all pairsSmell alikestrongCooked together27,047 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
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Milk + buttertop 7% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together81,283 recipes
Shared aroma: (z)-4-heptenal (biscuit, cream).
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Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Milk + flourtop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together78,219 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Meat + lobstertop 14% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together909 recipes
Shared aroma: 1-octen-3-one (mushroom, metallic).
Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Lobster
- Provides the main meaty texture and sweet flavour of the dish.
- Soup
- Forms the savoury liquid base that carries the other ingredients.
- Milk
- Adds creaminess and softens the richness of the sauce.
- Butter
- Adds richness and, rolled in flour, helps thicken the sauce.
- Lemon juice
- Adds acidity that brightens the rich flavours of the sauce.
The step that matters
Stirring in the floured butter. Flour-coated butter must be fully incorporated and brought to a boil so the starch swells and thickens the sauce evenly. Adding it to liquid without stirring can leave lumps, and simmering too briefly can leave a raw, floury taste.
Swap the lemon
How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (meat, lobster, milk, butter, flour, pepper):
- Lemonthe original
- Coconutfits about as well
- Figfits about as well
- Vanillafits less well
Fit is the average pairing score against meat, lobster, milk, butter, flour, pepper. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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