Why it works: Flour and butter are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓
Roast Turkey, Garnished with Sausages
Ingredients
Directions
Prepare and stuff
Wash the turkey carefully.
Stuff the turkey as usual, adding a little cooked sausage to the dressing.
Roast
Place the turkey in a roasting pan and pour 1 cup of boiling water over it.
Roast the turkey for about 10 minutes per pound, slowly for the first hour.
Baste frequently with the pan juices.
Dredge the turkey with flour.
Baste with butter at the end.
Finish and serve
Remove the turkey from the oven and arrange boiled sausages around it.
Pour off the fat from the gravy.
Thicken the gravy with browned flour.
Season the gravy with salt and pepper.
Boil the gravy once.
Serve the gravy in a boat.
Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.
Explore the science
The flavor team
The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.
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Flour + buttertop 12% of all pairsSmell alikelowCooked together124,287 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Turkey + buttertop 13% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,592 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-decenal (waxy, orange).
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Turkey + peppertop 15% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together1,636 recipes
Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).
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Flour + peppertop 19% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together50,459 recipes
Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).
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Butter + peppertop 21% of all pairsSmell alikemoderateCooked together85,593 recipes
Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).
Flour and butter barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.
Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs
What each ingredient does
- Turkey
- Forms the main roast, with its meat cooking through during the long roasting time.
- Cooked sausage
- Adds savory flavor to the dressing and the sausages served alongside the turkey.
- Flour
- Dusted on the turkey to help it brown, and browned flour thickens the gravy.
- Butter
- Basting with butter adds fat that enriches flavor and promotes golden browning on the skin.
The step that matters
Roast slowly for the first hour. A large bird roasted hot on the outside can stay undercooked at the center. Gentle early heat lets the thick meat cook through evenly before the skin browns too far.
“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.
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