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Lobster Pie

A savory pie made with boiled lobster, a mace and vinegar broth, and a butter‑flour pastry crust.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Lobster Pie

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare the lobster

  1. Boil the lobsters in salted water until half cooked.

  2. Remove the meat from the shells and chop it into small pieces, placing it in a pie dish.

Make the gravy

  1. Break the shells and simmer them in a little water with mace and vinegar.

  2. Strain the liquid and beat the coral in a mortar, then thicken the liquid with it.

  3. Pour the thickened liquid over the lobster in the dish to create the gravy.

  4. Season with cayenne, salt, and mushroom ketchup, then add bits of butter.

Finish and serve

  1. Make a pastry lid with butter and flour, notching and decorating it with pastry leaves.

  2. Let the pie cool before serving.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Vinegar + peppertop 14% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together27,814 recipes

    Shared aroma: 4'-methylacetophenone (bitter almond).

  3. Mace + peppertop 16% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together12,257 recipes

    Shared aroma: myristicin (spice, warm).

  4. Lobster + buttertop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together2,609 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2,6-nonadienal (cucumber, green).

  5. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Lobsters
Provide the main meat that forms the body of the pie.
Butter
Adds richness and fat to the pastry and the gravy.
Flour
Forms the structure of the pastry lid.
Vinegar
Adds acidity that sharpens the flavour of the shell broth.
Mace
Adds a warm, aromatic spice note to the shell broth.

The step that matters

Thicken the liquid with coral. The coral must be beaten fine and fully blended into the strained liquid, or it will leave lumps and uneven colour in the gravy. Thickening depends on the liquid being smooth and evenly mixed before it is poured over the lobster.

Swap the mace

How well each one fits the dish's main ingredients (lobster, vinegar, pepper, butter, flour):

  1. Tarragonfits better
  2. Parsleyfits better
  3. Capersfits better
  4. Macethe original

Fit is the average pairing score against lobster, vinegar, pepper, butter, flour. Candidates are from the same food group and used in at least 100 recipes.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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