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Beefsteak Pie

A pie made with beefsteak pieces, butter, flour, pepper, salt, and pie crust, baked until cooked.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Butter and flour are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 12% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes. Both carry isobutyraldehyde, which smells malty, green. The science ↓

Beefsteak Pie

Oven, in the book's wordsA quick oven

Ingredients

Directions

The book says “a quick oven”. The 400°F (200°C) in the steps is the modern equivalent, not the book's own figure.

Prepare the steak

  1. Beat the steaks lightly and season with pepper and salt.

  2. Place bits of butter over the surface and dredge with flour.

  3. Roll the steak and cut into 2-inch pieces.

Assemble the pie

  1. Line a tin basin with pie paste and add the steak pieces.

  2. Nearly fill the basin with water and add small pieces of butter, flour, pepper, and salt.

  3. Lay skewers across the basin.

  4. Roll out a top crust to ½ inch thickness, cut a slit in the center, and pinch the edges together.

Bake

  1. Bake for 1 hour at 400°F (200°C).

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Butter + flourtop 12% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together124,287 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  2. Flour + eggtop 15% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together106,462 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  3. Butter + eggtop 17% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together118,967 recipes

    Shared aroma: decanal (soap, orange peel).

  4. Pepper + flourtop 19% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together50,459 recipes

    Shared aroma: isobutyraldehyde (malty, green).

  5. Pepper + buttertop 21% of all pairs
    Smell alikemoderate
    Cooked together85,593 recipes

    Shared aroma: trans-2-nonenal (cardboard, fatty).

Butter and flour barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 124,287 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Steaks
Provide the meat that becomes tender and flavorful during the long, moist bake.
Flour
Dredged on the steak and added to the water, it thickens the juices into a gravy.
Butter
Small pieces melt into the filling, adding richness and moistness to the meat and gravy.
Pie paste
Forms the lined basin and top crust that enclose the filling while it bakes.

The step that matters

Pinching the edges and cutting the slit in the top crust. A sealed crust traps steam and liquid so the filling cooks through in its own juices. The center slit lets excess steam escape so the crust does not swell or burst.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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