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Dessert

Hoarhound Candy

A candied hoarhound made by boiling, straining, sweetening, and hardening the fruit.

From an old cookbook · modernised transcription
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Why it works: Sugar and lemon are a kitchen classic. They rank in the top 18% of all ingredient pairs, and cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes. Both carry 2-nonenal, which smells fatty, green. The science ↓

Hoarhound Candy

Ingredients

Directions

Prepare

  1. Boil the hoarhound in 3 pints of water for 20 minutes.

  2. Strain and press the liquid through a fine sieve.

Make the candy

  1. For each pint of liquid, add 2 pounds of sugar and heat until dissolved.

  2. Once boiling, add the juice of half a lemon.

  3. Boil until it reaches the hard crack stage, keeping the pan sides clean with a wet sponge.

Shape and serve

  1. Pour the mixture onto a greased marble slab.

  2. When cool enough, fold in the edges and cut into bars or squares.

Recipe from a historical cookbook (Internet Archive).

Transcribed from a scanned cookbook and modernised for today's kitchens. Where the book gave no heat or time, or said "a moderate oven", the temperatures and times here may be modern equivalents rather than the book's own figures.

Explore the science

The flavor team

The pairs that carry this dish. Each one is judged two ways: how much their aromas overlap, and how often cooks already put them together.

  1. Sugar + lemontop 18% of all pairs
    Smell alikelow
    Cooked together53,532 recipes

    Shared aroma: 2-nonenal (fatty, green).

Sugar and lemon barely smell alike, yet cooks put them together in 53,532 recipes: they work on texture and structure more than aroma.

Ranks compare each pair with 20,000 random ingredient pairs on CompKitchen. How we score pairs

What each ingredient does

Dried hoarhound
Provides the herbal, bitter flavour that defines the candy.
Granulated sugar
Forms the candy's body and, boiled to hard crack, sets it firm and brittle.
Lemon juice
Adds acidity that helps keep the sugar from crystallising and balances sweetness.

The step that matters

Boil to the hard crack stage. Stopping early leaves the candy soft and sticky, while overcooking makes it bitter and brittle to the point of burning. Keeping the pan sides clean with a wet sponge prevents stray sugar crystals from seeding a grainy texture.

“What each ingredient does” and “The step that matters” were written by Claude from this recipe’s own method and reviewed in samples by CompKitchen.

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